What is EcoTourism?

What is Ecotourism?

Conservation

Offering market-linked long-term solutions, 
ecotourism provides effective economic 
incentives for conserving and enhancing bio-cultural 
diversity and helps protect the natural and cultural 
heritage of our beautiful planet.

Communities

By increasing local capacitybuilding and employment 
opportunities, ecotourism is an effective vehicle for 
empowering local communities around the 
world to fight against poverty and to achieve 
sustainable development.

	Interpretation With an emphasis on enriching personal  experiences and environmental  awareness through interpretation,  ecotourism promotes greater understanding  and appreciation for nature, local society, and culture.

The Definition

Ecotourism is defined as "responsible travel to natural 
areas that conserves the environment and improves 
the well-being of local people." (TIES, 1990)

Principles of Ecotourism

Ecotourism is about uniting conservation, communities, 
and sustainable travel. This means that those who 
implement and participate in ecotourism activities 
should follow the following ecotourism principles:

• Minimize impact.
• Build environmental and cultural awareness and respect.
• Provide positive experiences for both visitors and hosts.
• Provide direct financial benefits for conservation.
• Provide financial benefits and empowerment for local people.
• Raise sensitivity to host countries' political, environmental, and social climate.